Skip to content

How to Use Dotnet Core Expert in Claude Code - Complete Guide for Beginners

Purpose

This post demonstrates how to use the Dotnet Core Expert skill in Claude Code for backend development tasks.

When I started using Claude Code, I needed a way to get expert-level .NET Core guidance without switching to separate documentation. The Dotnet Core Expert skill solves this problem by providing specialized knowledge directly within your coding workflow.

Environment

  • Claude Code with claude-skills plugin
  • .NET Core 3.1+ / .NET 5+
  • Beginner to intermediate development experience

What is Dotnet Core Expert?

Dotnet Core Expert is a specialized skill in the claude-skills ecosystem that provides:

  • Architecture patterns for .NET Core applications
  • API design best practices (REST, GraphQL)
  • Entity Framework Core guidance
  • Dependency injection patterns
  • Security implementation strategies
  • Performance optimization techniques

The skill targets developers who want expert-level .NET Core guidance without leaving their development environment.

I think the key benefit is context-aware assistance. Instead of generic answers, you get .NET Core-specific solutions that match your project’s architecture and constraints.

Installation and Setup

First, ensure you have claude-skills installed:

Terminal window
# Navigate to your skills directory
cd ~/.claude/skills
# Clone or download claude-skills
git clone https://github.com/jeffallan/claude-skills.git

The Dotnet Core Expert skill activates automatically when you:

  1. Work in a .NET Core project directory (contain .csproj files)
  2. Use .NET Core-specific keywords in your prompts
  3. Ask about backend architecture, APIs, or Entity Framework

To verify it’s working, try:

Use dotnet-core-expert to design a Web API controller

Core Usage Patterns

Basic Invocation

The skill triggers when you:

  1. Direct invocation (most reliable):

    Use dotnet-core-expert for [task]
  2. Contextual triggers (.NET projects):

    How do I implement repository pattern in this .NET Core API?
  3. Keyword-based activation:

    Design a .NET Core Web API with Entity Framework

Common Trigger Phrases

- "Use dotnet-core-expert to design..."
- "Create a .NET Core service with..."
- "Implement Entity Core pattern for..."
- "Design authentication for .NET API..."

Practical Examples

Example 1: Web API Controller Design

When I needed to create a new API controller, I used:

Use dotnet-core-expert to design a ProductsController with CRUD operations

The skill provided a complete controller following .NET Core best practices:

ProductsController.cs
[ApiController]
[Route("api/[controller]")]
public class ProductsController : ControllerBase
{
private readonly IProductService _productService;
private readonly ILogger<ProductsController> _logger;
// Constructor injection
public ProductsController(
IProductService productService,
ILogger<ProductsController> logger)
{
_productService = productService;
_logger = logger;
}
[HttpGet]
public async Task<ActionResult<IEnumerable<Product>>> GetAll()
{
try
{
var products = await _productService.GetAllAsync();
return Ok(products);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "Error retrieving products");
return StatusCode(500, "An error occurred");
}
}
[HttpGet("{id}")]
public async Task<ActionResult<Product>> GetById(int id)
{
var product = await _productService.GetByIdAsync(id);
if (product == null)
{
return NotFound();
}
return Ok(product);
}
}

The skill explained the key patterns:

  • Constructor injection for dependencies
  • Async/await for database operations
  • Proper HTTP status codes (200, 404, 500)
  • Error logging with ILogger
  • RESTful naming conventions

Example 2: Repository Pattern Implementation

I asked:

Use dotnet-core-expert to implement repository pattern with Entity Framework Core

The result included both interface and implementation:

IProductRepository.cs
public interface IProductRepository
{
Task<IEnumerable<Product>> GetAllAsync();
Task<Product> GetByIdAsync(int id);
Task<Product> AddAsync(Product product);
Task UpdateAsync(Product product);
Task DeleteAsync(int id);
}
ProductRepository.cs
public class ProductRepository : IProductRepository
{
private readonly AppDbContext _context;
public ProductRepository(AppDbContext context)
{
_context = context;
}
public async Task<IEnumerable<Product>> GetAllAsync()
{
return await _context.Products.ToListAsync();
}
public async Task<Product> GetByIdAsync(int id)
{
return await _context.Products
.FirstOrDefaultAsync(p => p.Id == id);
}
public async Task<Product> AddAsync(Product product)
{
await _context.Products.AddAsync(product);
await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
return product;
}
public async Task UpdateAsync(Product product)
{
_context.Products.Update(product);
await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
}
public async Task DeleteAsync(int id)
{
var product = await GetByIdAsync(id);
if (product != null)
{
_context.Products.Remove(product);
await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
}
}
}

The skill explained why this pattern works:

  • Separates data access from business logic
  • Makes unit testing easier with mocking
  • Follows SOLID principles (Dependency Inversion)
  • Works well with Entity Framework Core’s change tracking

Example 3: Authentication with JWT

I needed JWT authentication for my API:

Use dotnet-core-expert to implement JWT authentication in .NET Core Web API

The skill provided a complete authentication setup:

Program.cs (Authentication setup)
// Add JWT authentication
builder.Services.AddAuthentication(JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)
.AddJwtBearer(options =>
{
options.TokenValidationParameters = new TokenValidationParameters
{
ValidateIssuer = true,
ValidateAudience = true,
ValidateLifetime = true,
ValidateIssuerSigningKey = true,
ValidIssuer = builder.Configuration["Jwt:Issuer"],
ValidAudience = builder.Configuration["Jwt:Audience"],
IssuerSigningKey = new SymmetricSecurityKey(
Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(builder.Configuration["Jwt:Key"]))
};
});
builder.Services.AddAuthorization();
AuthService.cs
public class AuthService : IAuthService
{
private readonly IConfiguration _configuration;
public AuthService(IConfiguration configuration)
{
_configuration = configuration;
}
public string GenerateToken(User user)
{
var securityKey = new SymmetricSecurityKey(
Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(_configuration["Jwt:Key"]));
var credentials = new SigningCredentials(
securityKey, SecurityAlgorithms.HmacSha256);
var claims = new[]
{
new Claim(ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier, user.Id.ToString()),
new Claim(ClaimTypes.Email, user.Email),
new Claim(ClaimTypes.Role, user.Role)
};
var token = new JwtSecurityToken(
issuer: _configuration["Jwt:Issuer"],
audience: _configuration["Jwt:Audience"],
claims: claims,
expires: DateTime.Now.AddHours(2),
signingCredentials: credentials);
return new JwtSecurityTokenHandler().WriteToken(token);
}
}

The skill highlighted critical security practices:

  • Store JWT key in user secrets (not hardcoded)
  • Set reasonable token expiration
  • Include role claims for authorization
  • Use HMAC SHA256 for signing
  • Validate all token parameters

Best Practices

DO ✓

1. Use specific prompts

"Design a .NET Core Web API with repository pattern and EF Core"

2. Provide context

"This is an e-commerce API. Use dotnet-core-expert to design the Order entity"

3. Ask for explanations

"Use dotnet-core-expert and explain why async/await matters here"

4. Request security reviews

"Use dotnet-core-expert to review this controller for security issues"

5. Follow-up with refinement

"Refactor this service to use dependency injection properly"

DON’T ✗

1. Vague requests

"Help with .NET" // Too broad

2. Ignore .NET Core conventions

  • Don’t use synchronous database calls
  • Don’t hardcode connection strings
  • Don’t skip dependency injection

3. Skip error handling

// WRONG: No error handling
public async Task<Product> GetProduct(int id)
{
return await _context.Products.FindAsync(id);
}

4. Avoid logging

// WRONG: No logging
public async Task<bool> DeleteProduct(int id)
{
var product = await _context.Products.FindAsync(id);
_context.Products.Remove(product);
await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
return true;
}

Common Use Cases

1. API Design

Use dotnet-core-expert to design RESTful API endpoints for user management

Provides:

  • HTTP method mapping (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE)
  • Route templates
  • Request/response DTOs
  • Validation attributes

2. Database Design

Use dotnet-core-expert to design EF Core entities for blog posts

Provides:

  • Entity classes with proper annotations
  • DbContext configuration
  • Relationship mappings (one-to-many, many-to-many)
  • Index suggestions

3. Performance Optimization

Use dotnet-core-expert to optimize this slow API endpoint

Analyzes:

  • N+1 query problems
  • Missing indexes
  • Synchronous I/O operations
  • Caching opportunities

4. Security Implementation

Use dotnet-core-expert to add authorization to this controller

Provides:

  • Role-based authorization
  • Policy-based authorization
  • Resource-based authorization
  • JWT token validation

Dotnet Core Expert works well with:

  • security-review: For comprehensive security audits
  • backend-patterns: For general API design patterns
  • tdd-guide: For test-driven development in .NET Core

Summary

In this post, I showed how to use Dotnet Core Expert skill in Claude Code for backend development. The key point is that this skill provides expert-level .NET Core guidance directly in your development workflow, from API design to security implementation.

The skill helps you write better .NET Core code by:

  • Following established patterns and conventions
  • Implementing proper error handling and logging
  • Using dependency injection correctly
  • Applying security best practices
  • Optimizing for performance

Final Words + More Resources

My intention with this article was to help others share my knowledge and experience. If you want to contact me, you can contact by email: Email me

Here are also the most important links from this article along with some further resources that will help you in this scope:

Oh, and if you found these resources useful, don’t forget to support me by starring the repo on GitHub!

Comments